Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (1809–1847) was one of the most remarkable composers of the Romantic era. Known for his lyrical melodies, masterful orchestration, and deep respect for classical traditions, he left an enduring mark on the world of music. Here are five fascinating curiosities about this extraordinary composer.

1. A Child Prodigy Comparable to Mozart
Mendelssohn was a musical genius from a young age. By the age of nine, he had already performed as a pianist, and by 12, he had composed his first symphony. Many have compared him to Mozart due to his exceptional talent and early mastery of composition. His Overture to A Midsummer Night’s Dream, written at just 17, remains one of the most famous pieces in classical music.

2. He Revived Bach’s Music
Johann Sebastian Bach was not widely celebrated in the early 19th century. It was Mendelssohn who brought Bach’s music back into the public eye by conducting a performance of St. Matthew Passion in 1829. This event marked a turning point in the appreciation of Bach’s works and cemented Mendelssohn’s legacy as a champion of forgotten masterpieces.

3. He Had a Close Friendship with Queen Victoria
Mendelssohn was highly regarded across Europe, including in Britain, where he developed a close friendship with Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. The Queen particularly admired his music, and Mendelssohn even played for her at Buckingham Palace. She was so fond of his Songs Without Words that she personally selected one to sing to him.

4. He Was Also a Skilled Painter and Writer
In addition to his musical genius, Mendelssohn was an accomplished artist and writer. He created detailed watercolors and sketches of landscapes, particularly during his travels in Italy and Scotland. His letters and essays reveal a sharp intellect and keen observations about music, culture, and society.

5. His Untimely Death Was Linked to a Family Tragedy
Mendelssohn died at the young age of 38, likely from a series of strokes. His health declined rapidly after the sudden death of his beloved sister, Fanny Mendelssohn, who was also a talented composer. The loss devastated him, and within six months, he passed away, leaving behind a legacy of timeless compositions.

Felix Mendelssohn’s contributions to music remain cherished to this day, and his works continue to inspire musicians and audiences worldwide. His ability to blend classical refinement with Romantic expressiveness makes him one of the most influential composers in history.