Frédéric Chopin, the renowned Polish composer and virtuoso pianist, is celebrated for his profound and emotive compositions. Among his extensive oeuvre lies a lesser-known yet charming piece titled “Galop Marquis,” composed in 1846 during one of his stays at Nohant, the country estate of his companion, the French novelist George Sand.

Background and Composition

The “Galop Marquis” is a brief, lively piano piece in A-flat major, spanning just 28 measures. It was crafted as a lighthearted musical jest dedicated to George Sand’s two dogs, Marquis and Dib. Chopin’s affection for these pets is evident in his correspondence; in an October 11, 1846 letter to his family, he wrote:

“The little dog Marquis (you remember) is staying with me and is lying on my sofa. He is an extraordinary creature: he has a soft fluffy white coat which Mme Sand herself brushes every day, and he is as intelligent as can be.”

The manuscript of the piece features annotations directly referencing the dogs. Above the thirteenth and fourteenth measures, Chopin inscribed “partie Dib,” indicating a section inspired by Dib. This playful composition reflects the joyful and spirited nature of the canine companions.

Life at Nohant

Nohant served as a creative haven for Chopin between 1839 and 1846. During his stays, he composed several masterpieces and participated in the vibrant cultural life orchestrated by George Sand. The household frequently engaged in amateur theatrical productions and puppet shows, with Chopin contributing music to these entertainments. Sand’s dogs often took part in these performances, adding to the lively atmosphere.

Manuscript and Legacy

The original manuscript of “Galop Marquis” is a testament to Chopin’s lighter, more whimsical side, contrasting with the profound depth of his more famous works. The piece, though not as celebrated as his major compositions, offers insight into the personal and playful moments of Chopin’s life, highlighting his ability to find inspiration in the everyday joys of his surroundings.

Today, “Galop Marquis” stands as a delightful example of Chopin’s versatility and his capacity to infuse even the simplest compositions with charm and character. It serves as a musical snapshot of a joyful period in his life, immortalizing his affection for the beloved pets of Nohant.